Coves
and pebbled beaches in Ruckle Park
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Ruckle Provincial
Park on Saltspring Island is one of the most beautiful parks in
the Southern Gulf Islands, and incorporates the largest provincial
campground in the Gulf Islands.
Ruckle Park
features beautiful ocean views from the day-use area and along the
trails, as well as scenic pastoral views of the neighbouring farm.
In addition to its natural beauty, Ruckle Park is an area rich in
cultural history.
Henry Ruckle
emigrated from Ireland to Ontario, then California, before finally
homesteading on Saltspring Island in 1872, marrying Ella Anna Christensen
in 1877. Their descendants have farmed the Saltspring property for
more than a century and, although they donated most of their property
to the province for a park in 1974, the Ruckle family still raises
sheep on private land near the entrance to the campground.
Pastoral
scenery of Ruckle Park on Saltspring
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Continuous use
of this land for farming purposes from the 1890s until today makes
the Ruckle Farm the oldest continually operating farm in British
Columbia. The heritage farm features a number of old farm buildings,
including a barn, a forge, the old pig sty, and the original homestead
residence. The big orchard barn has open access, with the schedule
posted at the site. Other buildings are available for viewing from
the outside only – visitors are not permitted inside.
The old homestead
was built by Henry Ruckle prior to bringing his bride and her son
Alfred to the farm in 1877. Their three children, Ella, Agnes, and
Daniel Henry, were all born there. In 1931, Gordon Ruckle, grandson
of Henry and Ella, inherited the house and lived in it with his
wife, Lotus, and their children, Gwen and Henry. In 1967, shortly
after electricity was installed, they moved to the Queen Anne house
near the ark entrance.
Old
Ruckle Homestead
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With its seven
kilometres of shoreline, rocky headlands and tiny coves and bays,
486-hectare Ruckle Park provides hours or even days of enjoyable exploration.
A mixture of forest, field and shore habitats makes it one of the
most productive wildlife viewing areas on Saltspring Island. On shore,
birdwatchers can often catch sight of cormorants, grebes, guillemots,
eagles, owls, grouse or quail. Deer are frequently sighted, particulary
at dawn and dusk.
Watch for sea
lions and killer whales out in the sea, and mink and river otter
cavorting along the shoreline. Tidal pools are filled with a brightly-coloured
world of crab, mussel, limpet, oyster, sculpin, and starfish, and
strong tidal currents create the environment for rich kelp forests
offshore. Kelp forests are important feeding areas for fish and
attract many birds and mammals.
Scuba divers
frequent the waters off Ruckle Park, drifting among the castle-like
caves or floating above the bountiful ocean floor, where they will
find a profusion of Plumose anemones, sponges, nudibranches, octopi,
seastars and giant barnacles. Beaver Point, with a rich subtidal
fauna, is popular for scuba shore dives. Low tides also reveal a
tremendous amount of intertidal life.
The
old barn at the Heritage Ruckle Farm
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Beaver Point
used to be the island's oldest link with the outside world. Beaver
Point Wharf was built by Henry Ruckle so that Beaver Point pioneers
could have easier contact with Vancouver Island. Before the steamer
service began in 1889, Saltspring Islanders had to row to Vancouver
Island for supplies. By 1900, there were six sailings per week,
including two mail deliveries. The government purchased Mr. Ruckle's
wharf in 1904 for $400, rebuilt it in 1910, and then again in 1925.
The wharf housed
a general store, post office, and the residence of Mr. and Mrs.
William Patterson from 1915 until the 1950s. When the ferry service
moved from Beaver Point to Fulford Harbour, the Patterson business
moved with it, and the wharf and building were dismantled in 1960.
An extensive
trail system exists at Ruckle Park, with more than 15 kilometres
of hiking and walking trails. A shoreline trail runs from the heritage
farm area right through to Yeo Point, along with other inland trail
routes that range from easy walks to more difficult hikes. Detailed
park trail maps are located at information shelters and convenient
points along the trails.
Walk-in
Campsites at Ruckle Provincial Park
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There are 78 walk-in
seaside campsites. Campers can pitch their tent in the grassy meadow
overlooking Swanson Channel, then lie back and relax, watching pleasure
boats and ferries sail by in a stately and colourful parade. The park
features an interesting blend of easily reached sites in a wooded
setting, with North Pender Island on the far shore. The walk-in campsites
are accessible over level ground from the parking lot. The distance
varies based on the site selected, ranging from 3 minutes to double
for the farthest sites.
Campers
at Ruckle Park watch a passing BC Ferry
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There are 8 vehicle
accessible sites. The RV sites are nestled amongst trees and are comparable
with those provided in all BC provincial parks, but they don't provide
the open-air ambience, fresh breezes, and fabulous views available
to the tents pitched along the rocky shoreline. All
the basic amenities are provided, some with wheelchair access. There
are 6 pressurized drinking water stations throughout the campground
and day-use areas. Note that the water system is shut down during
the winter season.
Fees for full
services are charged from March to October. A park host is available
from June to mid September. Reservations
are not accepted for individual campsites at Ruckle; all campsites
are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Simply select
a vacant spot, set up camp, and wait for the park operator to drop
by in the late afternoon to collect the camping fee. Winter Camping
at the 8 vehicle accessible campsites is available on a first-come,
first-served basis.
The
old barn still supports life
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The park has
a day-use picnic area. Continue straight on the main park road past
the campground turnoff to the day-use parking lot.
Rum runners
were known to frequent the area in and around the park in the nineteen
twenties to hide their contraband as they tried to smuggle it across
the US border into the San Juan Islands.
Ruckle Provincial
Park is located on Saltspring Island in the Southern Gulf Islands
of British Columbia, 6miles (10 km) west of Fulford Harbour at the
end of Beaver Point Road. Back packers and outdoor enthusiasts who
arrive on the island normally hike or cycle the route from the ferry
terminal to the park.
BC Ferries
run several services throughout the year to Saltspring Island from
Vancouver (Tsawwassen),
Victoria (Swartz Bay) and Crofton
on Vancouver Island.
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